Category: Civil Architecture > Pillory
District: Viseu > Mêda > Souto
The Pillory of Souto is serenely positioned in the village of Souto, within the municipality of Mêda. Erected in an inviting square, this monument stands out in the urban fabric of the village. Its location on a hillside offers a tranquil atmosphere and a setting that enhances its presence, allowing for relaxed and immersive observation.
This pillory, dating from the 16th century (first half), is a tangible representation of local history. Originally, it served as a symbol of municipal authority and justice, marking the place where the prerogatives of local power were exercised. Its construction signals a period when the village of Souto had significant autonomy, serving as a testament to the administrative and social evolution of the region. Recognized as a Property of Public Interest since 1933, it is a point of interest for those seeking to understand Portuguese cultural heritage.
Built entirely of robust granite ashlar, the Pillory of Souto is impressive for its form and details. Its structure rises to a notable height of 4.5 meters. It begins with a quadrangular four-stepped base, which provides a solid foundation for the structure. Above this rises a monolithic octagonal-section shaft, with elegantly chamfered edges and a smooth surface. The top is crowned by an elaborate finial, which includes a quadrangular capital and a projecting table before culminating in a square-based pyramidal pinecone. On the east-facing side, a shield with the coat of arms of Portugal stands out, which, according to historical records, may have once had traces of reddish polychromy.
Over time, the function of the Pillory of Souto has transformed. From a place of judicial exercise, it has become a cultural landmark and an invitation to contemplation. Today, more than a symbol of ancient power, it represents a link to the community's past, inviting a moment of reflection on traditional history and architecture. It is a place where one can observe the beauty of the granite construction and imagine the life experiences that unfolded there in times past.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 41.019808,-7.354038
Coordinates DMS: 41°01'11.3"N 07°21'14.5"W