Category: Civil Architecture > Marker
District: Vila Real > Peso da Régua > Peso da Régua > Cabana
Granite Landmark 24 is located in the village of Cabana, part of the municipality of Peso da Régua, in the district of Vila Real. This area, deeply rooted in the Douro landscape, is typically marked by rugged topography, where vineyard terraces trace the slopes that lean over the Douro River. Its position is set in a rural environment, characterized by the serenity of the countryside and the proximity to wine-producing estates.
The geographical surroundings offer visitors an authentic glimpse into the heart of the Douro Demarcated Region, a landscape shaped over centuries by wine culture, where nature and human intervention merge harmoniously. The landmark's presence contributes to the historical narrative of the surrounding landscape.
This granite landmark is a silent testament to one of the most important decisions in the history of wine in Portugal. Erected in the 18th century, following the demarcation of the Douro Region, its primary function was to delineate the borders of the area where the famous Port Wine could be legitimately produced. The number "24" that identifies it places it within a series of identical landmarks which, together, created the world's first system for quality and origin control.
Its existence symbolizes the vision and determination that led to the protection of Port Wine's authenticity and reputation, setting a precedent for current appellations of origin. Visiting this landmark is, therefore, to connect directly with a pivotal moment in Portuguese economy and culture, understanding the origin of a legacy that endures to this day.
Granite Landmark 24, in its simplicity, is a robust example of the utilitarian civil architecture of its time. Carved from granite, an abundant material in the region, it presents a solid and functional form, designed to withstand the passage of centuries. Its composition from local stone grants it a natural integration into the landscape, seemingly emerging from the very soil of the Douro.
The absence of excessive ornamentation highlights its pragmatic function as a territorial marker. Its simple form and discreet presence invite reflection on the importance of landmarks in defining territories and identities, serving as a tangible example of how seemingly simple elements can carry a historical and symbolic weight of great magnitude.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 41.17957809,-7.73149961
Coordinates DMS: 41°10'46.5"N 07°43'53.4"W
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