Category: Archaeology > Fortified Settlement
District: Viana do Castelo > Caminha > Caminha > Coto da Pena
The Alto do Coto da Pena archaeological site is situated, as its name indicates, on the Alto do Coto da Pena (High Hill of the Feather), in the parish and municipality of Caminha, in the district of Viana do Castelo. Its elevated position offers a privileged perspective over the surroundings, dominating the surrounding landscape.
This strategic location, chosen for its defensive advantages and visibility, today allows one to glimpse the fusion between ancient human intervention and the nature that embraces it, in a serene setting of great natural beauty.
This promontory, once a fortified settlement, dates back to ancient times, revealing the presence of communities that established themselves here in search of security and resources. The archaeological remains present bear witness to the daily life of these peoples, their dwelling structures, and the defenses they built to protect their territory.
The site is an open book on the earliest history of the Caminha region, where one can observe the remnants of constructions that served as shelter and protection for its original inhabitants, unveiling layers of occupation throughout the centuries.
Exploring the Alto do Coto da Pena archaeological site is to imagine what life was like for its ancient inhabitants. The stones observed today, some displaced by time, others still in their original place, are the testimonies of the houses and walls that defined this settlement.
The environment evokes the resilience and social organization of the communities that, centuries ago, inhabited this place, living off the land and defending their space with ingenuity and dedication. It is an opportunity to connect with the deepest roots of human presence in Northern Portugal.
In addition to its undeniable historical and archaeological value, the Alto do Coto da Pena site offers a setting of remarkable natural beauty. The panoramic view extending from this high point invites contemplation of the Minho landscape, where the green of the valleys meets the blue of the sky.
It is a place where history merges with nature, providing an enriching experience for visitors, allowing a connection with the past in an environment of serene grandeur and stunning landscapes.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 41.86655038942591,-8.835209704611824
Coordinates DMS: 41°51'59.6"N 08°50'6.8"W