Ruins of Miróbriga

Category: Archaeology > Villa

District: Setúbal > Santiago do Cacém > Celões

Location

Located near the city of Santiago do Cacém, in the Alentejo region, this is one of the best-preserved archaeological sites from the Roman period in Portugal.

Origin and History

, The site has been inhabited since the Iron Age, around the 5th century BC, with its occupation continuing until Late Antiquity.

, During the Roman era, it was transformed into a city with commercial and cultural importance in the region.

Preserved Buildings and Infrastructure

Forum

Center of public life, with temples dedicated to deities such as Venus and the imperial cult.

Roman Baths

One of the most impressive points of Miróbriga, with two separate areas for men and women, areas for cold and hot baths, and remains of the heating system.

Commercial Area

Included shops, known as tabernae, and a hostel for visitors.

Hippodrome

Located about 1 km away, it was used for chariot and quadriga races, being one of the few known Roman hippodromes in Portugal.

Roman Bridge

With a single arch and original limestone pavement, it preserves the drainage system.

Landscape and Strategic Position

Built on a hill, Miróbriga allowed visual control of a vast region, rich in agricultural, maritime and mining resources, being a strategic point in the territory.

Interpretation Center

, The site has a Welcome Center that offers permanent exhibitions about the history and architecture of Miróbriga.

, The visiting route is well signposted, making it easy to explore the ruins.

Recognition and Protection

, Classified as a Property of Public Interest since 1940.

, It is part of the Archaeological Itineraries of Alentejo and Algarve, standing out as a remarkable example of the region's cultural heritage.

Practical Information for Visitors

, The ruins are open to the public, being an ideal place to explore Roman history and appreciate the preserved architecture.

, The visit can include the forum, baths, bridge and the hippodrome, which transport the visitor to the era of Miróbriga's greatest splendor.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miróbriga

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt