Category: Civil Architecture > Spring / Fountain
District: Santarém > Coruche > Várzea de Água
The Fonte da Buinheira is serenely integrated into the rural landscape of Várzea de Água, a locality belonging to the municipality of Coruche, in the district of Santarém. Situated in the vast and characteristic plains of Ribatejo, this fountain benefits from a tranquil setting, where the surrounding nature and the calm of the countryside predominate. Its location offers visitors a glimpse into the authenticity of this region, marked by its agricultural landscape and the discreet presence of elements that bear witness to traditional life.
In this rustic environment, the Fonte da Buinheira emerges as a point of pause and contemplation, allowing visitors to appreciate the quietude and simplicity of the rural setting. The pure air and peaceful atmosphere invite the discovery of a more genuine Portugal, far from urban agitation, providing an immediate connection with the local natural and cultural heritage.
The Fonte da Buinheira is a silent testimony to the history and daily life of the community of Várzea de Água. For many years, and possibly centuries, this fountain was a vital source of water supply, essential for the lives of the local populations, both for human consumption and for the agricultural and pastoral activities that shaped the economy and the day-to-day life of the region. Its existence underscores the fundamental importance of water in past times, when water resources were scarce and their collection required collective effort.
This site thus represents a link to past generations, a place where paths once crossed and conversations were shared, revolving around a common necessity. Its continued existence to this day allows for reflection on resilience and how communities organized themselves to ensure their subsistence, marking the landscape with their discreet yet significant presence.
In terms of its construction, the Fonte da Buinheira exhibits the characteristic features of communal water structures. Its construction denotes primary functionality, where the robustness and durability of materials were prioritized. Generally, these fountains are built with stone or masonry, materials abundant in the region, which lend the structure a harmonious integration with the surrounding environment.
Although not a work of great monumentality, the simplicity of its architecture reflects popular craftsmanship and adaptation to available resources. The visible elements, such as the water spout, the collection basin, or the walls that delimit it, are examples of the utilitarian architecture that punctuates Portuguese rural landscapes, revealing the intrinsic beauty of its modest design and purpose.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 39.04645090992318, -8.49785695550963
Coordinates DMS: 39°02'47.2"N 08°29'52.3"W