Pillory of Constância

Category: Civil Architecture > Pillory

District: Santarém > Constância > Constância > Centro Histórico

Location

The Pillory of Constância stands imposingly in the heart of the village's Historic Centre, located in the municipality of Constância, which belongs to the district of Santarém. Its central position in the main square invites careful observation, framed by the serene atmosphere and the buildings that characterise this ancient nucleus. It is an unmissable landmark for anyone exploring the streets and alleys that preserve the memory of yesteryear, providing an immersion into the locality's past.

Symbol of Autonomy

This remarkable pillory is a testament to Constância's former municipal autonomy. In times past, it marked the place where local justice was exercised and where charters and laws governing community life were proclaimed. Its presence in the public space symbolised the power and sovereignty of the municipality, being a central element in the daily lives of its inhabitants throughout the centuries. It is a visible link to the history of local administration in Portugal.

Architectural Design

The Pillory of Constância presents itself as an exemplar of great architectural interest, dating from the 16th century and representative of the Manueline style. It rests on a platform of steps, from which a cubic base emerges. Its shaft, of octagonal section, rises elegantly, topped by a capital decorated with mouldings and spheres that give it a distinctive touch. The ensemble is crowned by a singular finial, in the form of a cage or lantern, culminating in a small pyramid, bestowing upon it a unique characteristic that captures the eye of the observer.

Heritage and Memory

More than just a stone column, the Pillory of Constância is a guardian of the village's collective memory. Its preservation allows for an understanding of Constância's social and legal evolution, serving as a point of reflection on the customs and power structures of past eras. Contemplating this monument is to connect with the historical heritage of the place, appreciating the resilience of its patrimony and the cultural richness that surrounds it, an invitation to value the deep roots of the community.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelourinho_de_Constância

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt