Fountain of Passeio Alegre

Category: Civil Architecture > Fountain

District: Porto > Porto > Porto

Location

The Passeio Alegre Fountain is uniquely situated in the heart of the Jardim do Passeio Alegre, in Foz do Douro, Porto. This remarkable element is strategically placed in an area that marks the confluence of the Douro River with the Atlantic Ocean, nestled within an environment that invites leisure and appreciation of a distinctive landscape, characterized by its riverside and maritime presence.

Trajectory and History

The history of the Passeio Alegre Fountain is marked by a fascinating trajectory. Designed in the 18th century by the renowned architect Nicolau Nasoni, the piece was initially conceived to adorn the extensive gardens of Quinta da Prelada, a property of the prominent Noronha e Meneses family in Porto. Its relocation to Passeio Alegre, in the 20th century, followed the acquisition of Quinta da Prelada by the Porto City Council, which decided to preserve the fountain, integrating it into a new public space for the community's enjoyment.

An interesting historical controversy circulates regarding the true provenance of this element. Some researchers suggest that the fountain may have, at one time, adorned the cloister of the old Convento de São Francisco, destroyed during the Siege of Porto in 1833. After its demolition and the subsequent construction of the Stock Exchange Palace on the site, the fountain, according to this line of thought, was transferred to Quinta da Prelada, before finally finding its current location in Foz do Douro.

Architectural Characteristics

The Passeio Alegre Fountain is a notable example of the Baroque style, reflecting the mastery and distinctive characteristics of Nicolau Nasoni's artistic production. Its meticulous design, formal grandeur, and ornamental details give it high artistic and historical value. The presence of this fountain significantly enriches the landscape in which it is set, complementing the serenity of the surrounding space.

Heritage Recognition

The historical and artistic value of the Passeio Alegre Fountain was formally recognized in 1982, through its classification as an Imóvel de Interesse Público (Property of Public Interest). This status underscores the fundamental importance of the work within the panorama of Portuguese cultural heritage, ensuring its safeguard and preservation for future generations.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chafariz_do_Passeio_Alegre

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt