Category: Civil Architecture > Museum
District: Portalegre > Nisa > Santana > Monte do Arneiro e Monte do Duque
The Conhal Interpretive Center is located in the serene area of Monte do Arneiro e Monte do Duque, a zone that belongs to the locality of Santana, in the municipality of Nisa. This space is housed in the former Duque Primary School, a building that is part of a more rural setting and reflects the typical architecture and tranquility of the Alto Alentejo region. Its position provides a direct immersion in the surrounding landscape, characteristic of the Alentejo lands.
Dedicated to understanding the history of gold mining in the region, the Conhal Interpretive Center offers an in-depth perspective on the gold exploration that shaped the landscape and influenced local communities over centuries. The site particularly focuses on the period when this activity was most intense, such as during the Roman occupation. This center serves as an essential starting point for understanding the magnitude and impact of these historical operations, which left visible marks in the surrounding area.
Inside the Center, visitors are invited to embark on a journey of knowledge that unveils the mysteries of Conhal. The space was designed to present, clearly and accessibly, the gold extraction methods, the tools used, and the geographical and historical context in which these complex operations unfolded. It is an opportunity to visualize and understand the remarkable scale and engineering involved in gold mining, through exhibitions that illustrate human effort and resilience in the search for this precious metal.
The existence of the Conhal Interpretive Center highlights the importance of the "conheiras", the debris deposits resulting from mining, as valuable historical and landscape elements. These formations, left by gold mining activity, are testaments to ancient engineering and a significant chapter in local history. The Center contributes to the valorization and deepening of knowledge about these geological and historical structures, offering a perspective on the lasting interaction between humans and the earth's natural resources.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 39.6159155,-7.7053367
Coordinates DMS: 39°36'57.3"N 07°42'19.2"W