Category: Military Architecture > Castle
District: Portalegre > Nisa > Amieira do Tejo
The Amieira Castle is located in the village of Amieira do Tejo, municipality of Nisa, in the district of Portalegre, Alentejo.
The castle was part of the Tagus Line, a network of fortifications that defended the border on the south bank of the Tagus River. It was under the control of the Order of the Hospitallers, one of the most important military orders of the time.
The castle's fortification began in the 14th century, during the reign of King Afonso IV, with the participation of the prior of the Order of the Hospitallers, D. Frei Álvaro Gonçalves Pereira, an influential figure of the time. The work was completed in 1362.
The Amieira Castle has been classified as a National Monument since 1922, being an important historical and cultural landmark.
The only major military confrontation took place in 1440, when the castle was besieged by forces from Castile, but the occupation ended without significant resistance.
Of small dimensions, the castle has a rectangular plan, in the Gothic style, with walls reinforced by four towers, including an imposing Keep. The latter, of greater height, protected the main entrance. Originally, the castle had a moat (now filled in) and a barbican for extra defense.
Outside the castle walls, but attached to one of the towers, is this chapel with a decorated coffered vault and an image of Saint John the Baptist, which is worth a visit for its architectural and artistic beauty.
The castle has been restored several times, with a major intervention in the 20th century for its preservation. It remains in good condition, being an interesting attraction for those visiting the region.
Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo_de_Amieira
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 39.50804001576525,-7.816244527400149
Coordinates DMS: 39°30'28.9"N 07°48'58.5"W
Weather Amieira do Tejo
On-duty Pharmacy Amieira do Tejo
