Category: Archaeology > Outdoor Station
District: Lisboa > Loures > Santo António dos Cavaleiros > Cidade Nova
The Paleolithic site of Casal do Monte is strategically located in the municipality of Loures, within the district of Lisbon, more precisely in the parish of Santo António dos Cavaleiros, in the area known as Cidade Nova. This archaeological site of interest is set in an environment that, although urbanized, preserves the memory of a very remote human presence, offering a bridge between the modern present and a distant past.
This archaeological site is of great relevance for understanding the Paleolithic in the Lisbon region. It is an open-air site where traces of human activity from tens of thousands of years ago have been discovered. Its importance lies in its ability to reveal settlement patterns, technologies, and lifestyles of our most remote ancestors, offering a glimpse into the landscapes and ecosystems that once existed in this territory.
The Paleolithic site of Casal do Monte was first identified in 1909, marking a crucial moment for the study of Portuguese prehistory. Over time, the site has provided valuable information about the communities that inhabited this area, their tool-making techniques, and their adaptation to the environment. Although part of its original extent has been irreversibly affected by urban development, the site remains a fundamental testament to the antiquity of human occupation in the Tagus basin.
The most notable finds at the Paleolithic site of Casal do Monte are the chipped stone tools, which attest to the skill and ingenuity of Paleolithic groups. These artifacts, essential for understanding the daily activities and subsistence of these communities, have been collected and studied. Currently, the archaeological finds from this site are preserved and displayed in museums in the city of Lisbon, where visitors can deepen their knowledge of the region's prehistory and closely appreciate the material heritage discovered here.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 38.81043933700327,-9.16700339938577
Coordinates DMS: 38°48'37.6"N 09°10'1.2"W
Weather Santo António dos Cavaleiros
On-duty Pharmacy Santo António dos Cavaleiros
