Category: Civil Architecture > Farm
District: Lisboa > Sintra > Sintra > Santa Maria e São Miguel, São Martinho e São Pedro de Penaferrim
Quinta da Penha Verde is situated in one of the most picturesque enclaves of the Sintra mountains, in an area that combines lush natural beauty with proximity to the historic town. Framed by the dense and verdant landscape characteristic of this region, the property offers an atmosphere of tranquility and seclusion, while remaining a short distance from the more central areas of Sintra.
This privileged location, on the slopes of the mountains, allows the estate to integrate harmoniously into the romantic scenery of Sintra, benefiting from the unique microclimate that promotes luxuriant vegetation and constant freshness, even in the warmer months. Its position elevates it slightly, offering inviting perspectives of the natural surroundings.
Quinta da Penha Verde is a place of profound historical resonance, with origins dating back to the 16th century. Its history is closely linked to the figure of D. João de Castro, the notable Viceroy of India, who acquired the property and transformed it into his personal refuge and center of studies. It was here that D. João de Castro, one of the great figures of Portuguese maritime expansion, dedicated himself to his passion for astronomy and cartography, as well as contemplation and rest.
After his death, the quinta remained in the family's possession, notably through his son Álvaro de Castro, who continued to develop the space. Over the centuries, the property has undergone various interventions and had different owners, each leaving their mark, but always maintaining the original spirit of a noble and erudite residence, steeped in memory and knowledge.
The architectural ensemble of Quinta da Penha Verde reflects its long and rich history, featuring a fusion of styles that bear witness to the different eras in which it was inhabited and adapted. The main house, or palace, displays striking elements of the Renaissance period, visible in its sobriety and proportions, which blend with later additions, giving it a unique identity.
Particularly noteworthy is the small Ermida de São José (Chapel of Saint Joseph), a central element of the quinta, which houses precious examples of azulejos (tiles) and decorative elements that reveal the artistic mastery of different periods. This private chapel is a treasure in itself, inviting the observation of its details. The quinta also includes courtyards, walls, and gates that, with their traditional design, contribute to the serene and majestic atmosphere of the property.
True to its name, "Penha Verde" (Green Rock) is characterized by a strong connection to nature. The property is surrounded by a set of gardens and wooded areas that are a remarkable example of the Sintra landscape. These green spaces, shaped over centuries, are integrated into the topography of the site, taking advantage of the natural slopes of the mountains.
In its gardens, one can find a diversity of plant species, some native and others exotic, which thrive in Sintra's mild and humid climate. Winding paths invite the discovery of shady nooks, fountains, and water features, which contribute to the refreshing and contemplative atmosphere. The care for the natural landscape and the integration of built elements into the environment are distinctive aspects of the beauty of Quinta da Penha Verde.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 38.79331315, -9.4034460357143
Coordinates DMS: 38°47'35.9"N 09°24'12.4"W