António José de Almeida

Category: Civil Architecture > Memorial

District: Lisboa > Lisboa > Lisboa > Areeiro

Location

The monument to António José de Almeida is located on one of the main arteries of the Areeiro area in Lisbon. This vibrant and well-established part of the city is characterized by wide avenues and a blend of residential and commercial spaces. Its urban environment showcases architecture dating back to the mid-20th century, with buildings that lend the landscape an air of classicism and grandeur, typical of a central and bustling area of the capital.

An Emblematic Tribute

This monument pays tribute to António José de Almeida, a prominent figure in Portuguese political history. He served as the sixth President of the Republic, holding office from 1919 to 1923. He stood out as the only head of state of the First Republic to complete his presidential term fully and without interruption, a remarkable feat in a period of great instability. The creation of the monument was a posthumous initiative, erected in his memory after his passing in 1929, reflecting the recognition of his contribution to the nation.

The artistic conception of the work was entrusted to prominent figures of its time: the sculptor Leopoldo de Almeida was responsible for the sculpture that crowns the monument, while the architect Pardal Monteiro signed the architectural project, resulting in a piece that integrates seamlessly into the urban landscape of Areeiro.

Legacy and Symbolism

The monument's presence in Lisbon's urban space symbolizes António José de Almeida's importance not only as a statesman but also for his social dedication. Before ascending to the presidency, he was widely recognized as a doctor, earning the nickname "doctor of the poor" in Lisbon, a facet that highlights his commitment to society. The monument evokes the idea of a leader who, in a context of great challenges for the First Republic, sought to bring a sense of stability and unity to the country.

For observers, the monument invites reflection on the resilience and complexity of Portugal's republican period, marking the memory of a personality whose journey left a lasting imprint on the historical and urban identity of the Portuguese capital.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt