Category: Military Architecture > Cistern
District: Guarda > Mêda > Marialva
The Quincentenary Cistern is located in the historic village of Marialva, a picturesque location of great heritage interest in the municipality of Mêda. Integrated into the oldest urban fabric of the locality, its discreet presence complements the cluster of traditional houses and the narrow streets that characterize this settlement. Its position in the village invites a leisurely exploration of the historic center, allowing one to discover this element while traversing the paths of Marialva's memory.
Dating back to the 16th century, the Quincentenary Cistern is an example of the engineering and vision of an era when access to water was fundamental for subsistence. Its construction reflects the crucial importance of managing this vital resource for the daily lives of communities. This cistern was not merely a reservoir; it was the heart of the local supply, ensuring that the inhabitants of Marialva had water for their daily needs and for the very development of the village over the centuries.
Built with the robustness and simplicity characteristic of 16th-century constructions, the cistern is predominantly composed of local stone, a durable and abundant material in the region. Its structural features, often underground, include vaults or arches that served to support the weight of the earth and accumulated water, while also protecting the interior. Its architecture, though functional, demonstrates the skill of ancient builders in creating long-lasting infrastructure.
Beyond its practical function, the Quincentenary Cistern is a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of the people of Marialva. It represents how the inhabitants adapted to their territory and ensured their survival in the face of the challenges of the time. Its observation invites reflection on daily life in ancient times and on the centrality that water has always held in the development of communities, connecting the visitor to the deep history and spirit of this place.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 40.91402, -7.23226066
Coordinates DMS: 40°54'50.5"N 07°13'56.1"W