Pillory of Aveloso

Category: Civil Architecture > Pillory

District: Guarda > Mêda > Aveloso > Centro

Location

Situated in the serene locality of Aveloso, in the municipality of Mêda, district of Guarda, this monument is generally found in the centre of the village. Its presence demarcates a space of historical significance, inviting contemplation of the surrounding rural Beira environment, characterised by its granite houses and the natural landscape of Central Portugal.

Its History and Symbolism

The Pillory of Aveloso is a testament to local autonomy and justice in past eras. These stone columns, erected in public squares, were visible symbols of municipal power, marking the place where jurisdiction was exercised and edicts were published. Its existence takes us back to a period when communities, like Aveloso, gained their charters and rights, affirming their importance in the regional context. It is a monument classified as a Property of Public Interest, which underscores its relevance to national historical heritage.

Architectural Details

This pillory features a sober architecture, yet with distinctive elements that deserve the visitor's attention. Its base is formed by three square-plan steps, which elevate the structure from the ground. Upon this base, a smooth, octagonal shaft rises, an octagonal column that ascends without complex adornments, reflecting a simplicity typical of many such monuments. The ensemble is topped by a conical capital, which elegantly crowns the shaft, although the pillory does not possess the usual sculpted finial at the top, lending it a unique character.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelourinho_de_Aveloso

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt