Fountain of the Lions

Category: Civil Architecture > Fountain

District: Évora > Évora > Évora

Location

The Fountain of the Lions is situated in the heart of the city of Évora, specifically in the Largo das Portas de Moura. This location, an integral part of Évora's historic urban fabric, is found in close proximity to the famous Praça do Giraldo, in an area that evokes the rich architectural heritage of the Alentejo city.

History and Function

Built in the 16th century, between 1572 and 1573, the Fountain of the Lions played a vital role in the daily life of 16th-century Évora. Its construction was intrinsically linked to the monumental work of the Aqueduct of the Silver Water, which channeled fresh water to the city, resolving a pressing need for the population and transforming the urban landscape with the installation of several public supply points like this one.

Architectural Details

The architecture of the Fountain of the Lions features striking elements of the Renaissance, with details that suggest Mannerist influences, characteristic of the 16th century. Its structure, robust and imposing, is predominantly constructed from granite. The most distinctive element is the four sculpted figures of lions, arranged around the central body, from whose mouths the water flows into the circular basin at the base. The elegance of its lines and the quality of the sculpture give it a notable presence in the urban space.

Significance and Ambiance

Beyond its practical function as a water source, the Fountain of the Lions holds significant symbolic and aesthetic value. The figures of the lions, guardians of the flow, evoke a connection to the robustness and permanence of water. This fountain was not just a supply point, but also a focal point of the social and daily life of the people of Évora, bearing witness to centuries of history and community. Its presence enriches the ambiance of Largo das Portas de Moura, inviting contemplation of the art and engineering of the past.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt