Category: Civil Architecture > Pillory
District: Coimbra > Lousã > Serpins > Vila
This notable historical monument is located in the welcoming village of Serpins, an integral part of the municipality of Lousã and situated in the district of Coimbra. It is positioned, as was common for landmarks of its importance, in a central point or a square, once the heart of community life. Its imposing presence contributes to the identity of the surrounding area, offering a perspective of the historical urban configuration of the locality.
The pillar that stands here is a silent testament to an era when it represented the center of municipal power and justice. These landmarks were erected upon the granting of royal charters (forais), royal documents that conferred autonomy and rights to villages and lands, serving as the place for the proclamation of laws, execution of punishments, and affirmation of local authority. It therefore symbolizes the sovereignty and jurisdiction of Serpins, deeply rooted in its historical and cultural memory.
Built of stone, this landmark is distinguished by its classical and robust structure. It typically features a stepped base, from which rises a vertical shaft, or column, culminating in a capital. Above this, a finial appears which, although it may vary in detail, crowns the ensemble, giving it an unmistakable silhouette. The simplicity of its lines and the solidity of the material underscore its function of permanence and authority throughout the centuries, inviting contemplation of its symbolic and architectural importance.
Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelourinho_de_Serpins
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 40.15834065061716,-8.196896383483214
Coordinates DMS: 40°09'30.0"N 08°11'48.8"W