Idanha-a-Velha Roman Bridge

Category: Culture and Entertainment > Tourist Attraction

District: Castelo Branco > Idanha-a-Nova > Idanha-a-Velha

Location

The Roman Bridge of Idanha-a-Velha lies serenely over the course of the Pônsul River, in the heart of the historic locality of Idanha-a-Velha, belonging to the municipality of Idanha-a-Nova. Set within a landscape of remarkable natural beauty, the bridge offers a tranquil environment and fits harmoniously into the riverside surroundings, inviting contemplation of the site and its ancient history.

A Legacy of Eras

This ancient bridge bears witness to the profound influence of the Roman presence in the region, once known as Egitânia, the capital of the “civitas Igaeditanorum”, founded, it is believed, by Emperor Augustus. Its location was not random, as it was part of a crucial road network that connected important Roman centers such as Mérida (ancient Emérita Augusta) and Braga (Bracara Augusta). Throughout the Middle Ages, the bridge underwent several reconstructions, highlighting its continuous importance over the centuries.

Architecture and Resilience

The Roman Bridge of Idanha-a-Velha is a remarkable feat of engineering, predominantly built of granite. Although its foundation dates back to Roman engineering, its current appearance reflects the numerous alterations and restorations it has undergone over the centuries, adapting and resisting the passage of time. It remains a robust and enduring landmark, symbolizing ancient Egitânia and its capacity for reinvention, staying a central point in the landscape and memory of the locality.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt