Pillar of Chacim

Category: Civil Architecture > Pillory

District: Bragança > Macedo de Cavaleiros > Chacim > O Bairrinho

Location

The Pillory of Chacim is serenely located in the picturesque village of Chacim, an integral part of the municipality of Macedo de Cavaleiros, in the district of Bragança. Situated in "O Bairrinho," an area that evokes the heart of community life, this monument emerges as an undeniable landmark in the urban fabric of the Trás-os-Montes village. Its central position allows for easy observation and offers an authentic glimpse into the local environment.

History and Significance

This imposing stone monument, known as the Pillory of Chacim, is a silent testament to past eras, symbolizing jurisdictional power and municipal authority. Erected in former times, it marked the local autonomy of what was then a town or council, serving as a place for the proclamation of edicts, the execution of public punishments, and the affirmation of the Crown's or the lord's justice. Its presence refers to a period when the daily life of the community unfolded around these symbols of power.

Architectural Elements

The Pillory of Chacim features a robust and characteristic structure, carved from stone, which reflects the aesthetics and functionality of its era. Generally composed of a solid base, a shaft (or column) that rises imposingly, and a finial that crowns the structure, this type of monument frequently incorporates decorative elements that could vary between spheres, crosses, or other symbols, although specific details may vary. Its simple but durable design has allowed it to withstand the passage of time, remaining a prominent feature in the local landscape and inviting observation of its sculpted details.

Setting and Visit

Visiting the Pillory of Chacim means immersing oneself in an environment of tranquility and history. Set within the context of a Trás-os-Montes village, the site offers an opportunity to contemplate traditional architecture and the more serene pace of life that characterizes the region. The robustness of the stone and its placement in a public space invite reflection on the social and legal evolution of Portugal throughout the centuries. It is an invitation to discover a heritage that, despite being secular, continues to evoke stories and give identity to the place.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelourinho_de_Chacim

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt