Church of Saint Martin of Candoso or Mother Church of Saint Martin of Candoso

Category: Religious Architecture > Church

District: Braga > Guimarães > Candoso

National Monument

The Church of São Martinho de Candoso has been classified as a National Monument since 1910, recognizing its historical and architectural importance.

Romanesque and Neoclassical Architecture

The church features a combination of architectural styles, with Romanesque and Neoclassical elements. It has a single nave and has undergone renovations over time.

Historical Traces

Although the exact date of its construction is unknown, the church has existed since at least 1043. There are indications that there may have been a Visigothic temple on the site previously.

Architectural Details

The church has thick walls with loopholes and remnants of corbels with figures of animals and human beings on the cornice. Noteworthy is the presence of two separate entrances for men and women, reflecting the culture of the time.

Interior Elements

Inside, there are traces of Paleochristian, Visigothic, Romanesque, and Baroque styles. Highlights include the Visigothic-style baptismal font and the 17th-century gilded altarpieces, with primitive paintings.

The Chancel Arch

The chancel arch, sculpted and engraved with geometric elements of Paleochristian tradition, separates the assembly space from the sacrificial altar, following the orthodox style of the temple.

Paintings and Decoration

The church's ceiling features simple paintings of the virtues. The small side altars reflect a more individualized piety in contrast to the collective expression of the Middle Ages.

Historical and Artistic Significance

The Church of São Martinho de Candoso represents an era of great importance from both a religious and artistic point of view, being a valuable testament to this golden period.

Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igreja_Matriz_de_São_Martinho_de_Candoso

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt