ZPE Cuba

Category: Nature > Reserva natural

District: Beja > Beja > São Matias > Flamenga

Location

The ZPE Cuba is located in Flamenga, in São Matias, within the municipality of Beja and district of Beja. This area is situated within a typically Alentejo geographical setting, characterized by vast plains and gentle undulations, where the landscape is predominantly agricultural and pastoral.

The surrounding environment is marked by its rurality, with open fields stretching to the horizon, punctuated by a few isolated trees and small watercourses, forming a mosaic of habitats that are essential for regional biodiversity.

Natural and Ecological Value

This area, designated as a Special Protection Zone, possesses significant ecological importance for nature conservation. ZPE Cuba constitutes a vital refuge for a diversity of species, particularly for the avifauna that depends on plain ecosystems and agro-silvo-pastoral areas.

It is a prime location for birdwatching, serving as a habitat for species that nest here, use it as a stopover point on their migratory routes, or find shelter there during the wintering period. The preservation of this space is fundamental for maintaining populations of steppe birds and other birds of prey, some of which are rare and protected, characterizing the faunal richness of southern Portugal.

Landscape and Environment

The landscape in ZPE Cuba is dominated by the immensity of the Alentejo fields, which change in varied tones throughout the seasons, from the intense green of spring to the vibrant gold of summer. The sky, often vast and clear, contributes to a sense of spaciousness and serenity that invites contemplation.

This natural environment offers an experience of quietude and a deep connection to the land, revealing natural cycles and the intrinsic beauty of an ecosystem that remains in balance, despite the presence of human activity. It is a testament to the harmonious coexistence between traditional agriculture and wildlife conservation.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt