Category: Civil Architecture > Dam
District: Beja > Serpa > Pias > Guedelha
The Pias Dam stands in the parish of Pias, integrated into the municipality of Serpa, in the district of Beja. This point of interest is located in an area characterized by the vastness of the Alentejo plain, where the horizon stretches, punctuated by gentle undulations. Its geographical insertion, in the vicinity of the locality of Guedelha, provides a unique perspective on the contrast between the typical aridity of the region and the vital presence of water. The surrounding environment is predominantly rural, offering tranquility and direct contact with the natural landscape of deep Alentejo.
The Pias Dam represents a significant work of engineering, materializing as an essential structure for water resource management in the area. Its design reflects the intrinsic functionality of a dam, conceived to retain water to serve the needs of the region. Visitors can observe the scale of this work, whose body, generally constructed from robust materials such as concrete, integrates into the valley, creating an impressive wall that contrasts with the fluidity of the water it contains. It is a testament to human capacity to shape the environment for practical and vital purposes.
The presence of the Pias Dam transforms the surrounding landscape, giving rise to an extensive water mirror that reflects the Alentejo sky and the clouds passing through it. This body of water, the reservoir, creates a specific ecosystem, attracting various bird species and contributing to local biodiversity. Visitors can appreciate the tranquility of the place, the hues the water acquires throughout the day, and how the sunlight reflects on its surface. It is a place that invites observation and contemplation of nature in harmony with a fundamental human intervention.
More than a mere engineering structure, the Pias Dam plays a central role in the identity and dynamics of the territory where it is located. It symbolizes Alentejo's resilience and adaptation to its natural challenges, especially concerning water availability. Its existence is a pillar for the sustainability of the agricultural landscape and for the life of local communities, contributing, discreetly but powerfully, to shaping the essence of the landscape and the vitality of this part of southern Portugal.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 38.05400639871091, -7.475646603679668
Coordinates DMS: 38°03'14.4"N 07°28'32.3"W