Porta Nova Garden

Category: Nature > Garden

District: Beja > Moura > Moura > Bairro 25 de Abril

Location

The Jardim da Porta Nova is located in the town of Moura, situated within the 25 de Abril neighborhood, with its central point at Largo José Maria dos Santos. Its name evokes the Porta Nova (New Gate), an ancient entrance in the wall that defended the village in the 17th century. This area, which served as an important access point, connected to a historical path that followed the ancient Roman road towards Seville.

The garden's location corresponds to an area that, in times past, was situated on a natural elevation of the terrain, offering a distinct perspective relative to the interior of Moura's ancient walls. This topographical feature was a relevant element in the defensive history of the site.

Historical Memories of the Site

The name "Porta Nova" is intimately linked to the construction of Moura's modern wall in the 17th century. This defensive point was the scene of a significant historical event: the capture of the fortification by Spanish troops in 1707, during the War of the Spanish Succession. The breach opened in the wall at this specific point became known as the "Spanish breach", a testament to the vulnerability and strategic importance of this area.

After losing its military functions in the 19th century, the Porta Nova area began to develop as a suburb. The creation of the garden, as well as the construction of roads that, curiously, used material from the vanished wall, contributed to the transformation of the area into an important residential and leisure zone for Moura.

A Verdant Refuge

The Jardim da Porta Nova presents itself as an extensive green space, characterized by its lush vegetation, leafy trees, and flower beds, which give it a welcoming atmosphere. Inside, two lakes and a fountain stand out, elements that enrich the landscape and contribute to the serenity of the place.

For those seeking a peaceful break, the garden offers wooden tables and benches, often situated beneath the shade of large trees. It is a much-appreciated spot by the local population for moments of rest and leisure, especially sought after to enjoy the coolness during the hottest days of the year.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt