Rotating wooden mill in São Mateus da Calheta, Canada da Boavista.

Category: Civil Architecture > Windmill

District: Açores > Angra do Heroísmo > São Mateus da Calheta > Biscoitinho

Location

This windmill is located in the area known as Biscoitinho, belonging to the civil parish of São Mateus da Calheta, in the municipality of Angra do Heroísmo. Specifically located on Canada da Boavista, it is set within a landscape that combines rural elements with some proximity to populated areas, characteristic of the coastal strip of this part of Terceira Island.

A Singular Architecture

It stands out for its wooden construction and the particular characteristic of being a post mill. This means that the entire upper structure of the mill, where the sails or blades are located, can rotate on its base. This type of construction allowed the sails to be oriented to better capture the wind, thus adapting to the dominant direction at any given moment. It is an example of popular engineering focused on harnessing wind energy.

A Testament to the Rural Past

The Canada da Boavista windmill represents a significant element of the island's rural heritage and traditional economy. Structures like this played a fundamental role in processing cereals, the staple of local diet for centuries. Although it is no longer active in milling, its presence keeps alive the memory of times when the rhythm of life was dictated by the forces of nature and arduous work in the fields.

An Element in the Landscape

Like other windmills scattered across the Azorean landscape, this mill contributes to the visual identity of the area where it is located. With its slender silhouette and sails pointing skyward, it serves as a landmark and a picturesque element in the local scenery of São Mateus da Calheta. Its integration into Canada da Boavista adds a touch of history and tradition to the surrounding landscape.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt