Fixed stone mill in Piedade, Fetais

Category: Civil Architecture > Windmill

District: Açores > Lajes do Pico > Piedade > Fetais

Location

Situated in the Fetais area, which is part of the locality of Piedade, this windmill is located in an area exposed to the maritime winds characteristic of the east coast of Pico Island. Its placement allows for observation of the surrounding landscape, including partial views of the rural area and the coastline.

Stone Construction

This windmill distinguishes itself by its structure entirely built of volcanic stone, an abundant material on the island. The base is robust and fixed, usually conical or cylindrical in shape, providing stability against the force of the wind. It represents a type of windmill that contrasts with the more well-known rotating wooden structures found in other parts of the Azores, showing the adaptation of constructions to local resources.

Memory of the Agricultural Past

Like other ancient windmills in the region, this stone structure was used for grinding cereals, a pillar of the local economy and subsistence in times past. It is a physical testament to agricultural practices and human ingenuity in harnessing natural forces, such as wind, for daily tasks. Its presence in the landscape recalls the work and life of Pico's rural communities.

Element in the Landscape

Integrated into the rural environment of Fetais, the stone windmill acts as a visual landmark in the landscape. Its silhouette, built with the dark stone of the island, stands out amidst the green fields and the blue of the sky and sea, depending on the perspective. It is a point that invites observation of the natural and built surroundings, reflecting the cultural heritage of Piedade.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt