Category: Civil Architecture > Windmill
District: Açores > Santa Cruz da Graciosa > Luz > Canada de Trás
Situated in the serene parish of Luz, on Graciosa Island, this stone windmill is located at the peaceful Canada de Trás, number 9. Its position is embedded in the island's gentle and characteristic landscape, known for its green fields and the distinctive features of Azorean popular architecture. From this point, one can absorb the rural atmosphere of Graciosa, an environment where calm and tradition still prevail, with views extending over the agricultural surroundings that once marked the lives of its inhabitants.
This mill is a remarkable stone structure, built with the typical robustness of Azorean constructions, using local volcanic stone that gives it an organic integration into the landscape. Its fixed and solid base once supported the machinery necessary for grinding cereals, revealing the popular engineering of the time. Its presence is a testament to the self-sufficiency and ingenuity of island communities in harnessing natural resources, such as wind, for daily sustenance.
The mill's architecture reflects functionality and durability, essential qualities at a time when these constructions were pillars of the local economy. Today, although no longer in operation, it remains a striking element of Graciosa's cultural and historical identity, evoking the memory of a past where the rhythm of life was dictated by nature and the need to transform the products of the land.
The fixed stone mill in Luz, Canada de Trás nº 9, symbolizes an important chapter in the agricultural and social history of Graciosa Island. It represents the collective effort and reliance on natural resources for the production of essential foods, such as bread. Its existence serves as a reminder of the ancestral techniques and hard work that shaped the landscape and daily lives of the Azoreans. It is an element that invites reflection on the resilience and adaptability of past generations in the face of the challenges of island isolation.
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 39.025394,-27.9971468
Coordinates DMS: 39°01'31.4"N 27°59'49.7"W