Church of Saint Cajetan

Category: Religious Architecture > Church

District: Açores > Lajes das Flores > Lomba > Rua do Adro

Location

The Church of São Caetano is located in the peaceful village of Lomba, part of the municipality of Lajes das Flores, on the stunning island of Flores. It is specifically situated on Rua do Adro (Churchyard Street), a name that suggests the presence of an open space in front of the temple, typical of many Azorean churches.

This urban setting gives the place an atmosphere of tranquility, characteristic of Azorean villages, inviting a serene visit and observation of the daily life of the surrounding community.

A Historical Journey

The history of the Church of São Caetano dates back to the late 17th century, when the parish of Lomba was created in 1698, a date that coincides with the probable construction of its primitive church. The first parish records date from 1701, testifying to its long existence and central role in the life of the local community.

Over the centuries, the temple underwent several phases of construction and renovation. An important phase of rebuilding occurred between 1753 and 1759, marking its architectural evolution. Later, between 1873 and 1888, a new and significant phase of works gave the church its current design. Its re-consecration, which took place on February 24, 1886, underscores the importance of this renovation phase for its contemporary configuration.

Architectural Details

The Church of São Caetano features robust masonry construction, with its walls whitewashed, contrasting with the exposed stone of the quoins, pilasters, entablatures, and window/door frames. This combination of materials gives it a classic and sober aesthetic.

The main facade, dominated by a bell tower, is divided into three sections by entablatures and vertical pilasters, giving it an imposing presence. The main portal, rectangular in shape, is flanked by windows, and above it stands a carved cartouche with the date 1888. The ground and upper floors of the facade are complemented by arched windows, some of which have a more rectangular shape in the intermediate section.

Inside, the church reveals a single nave that extends to a narrower chancel. A small narthex, corresponding to the tower's perimeter, provides access to the interior. From this space, a spiral staircase leads to the choir loft, built of wood and protected by a balustrade, as well as to the belfry. On the nave walls, on each side, there are doors communicating with the exterior and three high windows. Of note is the presence of a pulpit with a large stone corbel and a wooden balustrade. The side altarpieces and the main altarpiece in the chancel, with gilded woodwork in a Revivalist style and partial painted elements, enrich the ambiance, while the ceilings of the nave and chancel are covered with worked wood, adding a touch of elegance to the space.

License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt