Category: Religious Architecture > Tomb
District: Lisboa > Lisboa > São Domingos de Benfica > Sítio do Barcal
The Tomb of D. João das Regras is housed within the Church of São Domingos de Benfica, in Lisbon. This remarkable site is located in the parish of São Domingos de Benfica, specifically in Sítio do Barcal, an area that maintains a quieter and more historic atmosphere, in contrast to the capital's urban dynamism. The church, with its striking presence, harmoniously integrates into the local landscape, inviting contemplation and the discovery of a piece of Portugal's history in the heart of the city.
D. João das Regras (c. 1350, 1404) was one of the most prominent figures of his time, playing a crucial role in the history of Portugal. Renowned for his profound legal wisdom and unparalleled political acumen, he was D. João I's chief advisor and the great strategist behind the Revolution of 1383-1385, which culminated in the acclamation of the Master of Aviz as king and the consolidation of national independence. His tomb represents the ultimate tribute to a visionary statesman, whose legacy continues to be an indelible landmark in the foundation of the Aviz dynasty and the assertion of Portugal as a sovereign nation.
This resting place is a significant example of Gothic tomb art in Portugal. The piece stands out for its elaborate sculptural design, where the recumbent figure of D. João das Regras is prominent, sculpted with remarkable attention to detail and expressiveness that reflects the dignity of his person. The details of his attire, as well as the decorative elements and any coats of arms or inscriptions that may adorn the sarcophagus, enrich the visual and cultural experience, revealing the aesthetic canons and artistic techniques prevalent in the 14th and 15th centuries. Its presence is a silent testament to the artistic richness of the period.
The tomb of D. João das Regras, within the Church of São Domingos de Benfica, offers an environment conducive to reflection. The serene atmosphere of the temple, a space with centuries of history, allows visitors to connect with Portugal's past and with the life of one of its most influential figures. It is an invitation to contemplate the life of D. João das Regras and understand his lasting impact, in a place that, over time, has been a meeting point for faith, memory, and the history of the community and the nation.
Sources: https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convento_de_São_Domingos_de_Benfica
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.pt
Coordinates DD: 38.74153339401938,-9.181030496874472
Coordinates DMS: 38°44'29.5"N 09°10'51.7"W